The 13th Trump Job Approval Dip

Episode 13

Rank: 3

Decline: -1:10%

Lowest Approval: 41.4%

Date Range: December 15-29 2018

Key Events:

Policy: In Oval Office ambush meeting with Pelosi and Schumer, Trump declares on camera that he will be happy to shut the government down and will take full responsibility for doing so; federal judge trikes down the entire Affordable Care Act; Trump announces Syria withdrawal, prompting congressional backlash; Government shuts down December 21; immigrant boy dies in US custody on the border.

White House Chaos: Ayres and Christie turn down offers to be chief of staff; continued news reports of how no one wants to be be Trump’s chief of staff; Zinke resigns under a cloud of multiple investigations; Syria withdrawal announcement via tweet and without consultation with usual stakeholders.

Russia Investigation: Cohen sentenced to jail in part for lying to Congress about Trump Tower Moscow; Flynn’s lawyers suggest he was framed by the FBI, then Flynn recants, admits to lying in open court and his sentencing is postponed so he can continue cooperating with the FBI; Whitaker choses not to recuse himself from the Mueller Investigation.

Non-Russia Related Legal Troubles: Cohen sentenced to three years in jail in part for hush money payments; Pecker admits to paying McDougal $150,000 to cover up affair with Trump, and AMI’s non-prosecution deal is made public; New York orders the Trump charity to close due to fraud.

Defections: Mattis resigns and submits critical resignation letter

This approval dip ranks at a 3 on the 10-point severity scale, so 9 of the 13 dips have been more sever. The main drivers of this dip appear to be the fact that Trump’s personal lawyer Michael Cohen was sentenced to 3 years in prison, and Defense Secretary Mattis’s resignation. These events made me realize that I need to add 2 more categories to the trends that tend to coincide with approval dips. Before this episode there were only four: Policy; White House Chaos; Taboos; Russia Investigation. It’s been clear for a while that Trump is under a serious legal threat that has nothing to do with his dealings with Russia, and part of what Cohen is going to jail over has to do with campaign finance violations around the hush money payments for Trump’s affairs (He also admitted to lying to Congress about Trump Tower Moscow; Here is the full list of his crimes: “tax evasion, false bank statements, campaign-finance violations, and lying to Congress.”) The second new category covers defections from Trump World: when someone publicly cuts ties with Trump while also leveling clear, specific criticisms. Jim Mattis is the first major Trump Administration defector. His leaving left a lot of people expressing fear and anxiety, which probably accounts for the approval dip during these last weeks of December.

Week 106: January 27-February 2

The government funding/wall problem has been kicked to a bipartisan conference committee of congressional appropriation members. They have until February 15 to come up with a solution.

Pelosi invited Trump to give State of the Union on February 5. He accepted.

A poll showed that 56% of all Americans would “definitely not vote for” Trump in 2020, and although “75 percent of Republicans and GOP-leaning independents approve of Trump’s performance” one-third of them prefer he lose in a primary.

The top intelligence chiefs testified in Congress with some conclusions that go against Trump’s rhetoric, namely that North Korea will continue its nuclear program, that Iran is complying with the nuclear deal, and that ISIS is not defeated.

Trump responded on twitter, basically saying they are wrong. But on Thursday in the Oval Office he told the press that the media had misquoted them and that they told him it was fake news.

The Senate voted to rebuke Trump’s Syria and Afghanistan withdrawal policy:
“The vote was the second time in two months that a Republican-led Senate had rebuked Mr. Trump on foreign policy.”

The Trump Administration withdrew from a late Cold War era nuclear weapons treaty. Russia followed suit by withdrawing itself a day later.

Russia Investigation

Whitaker made impromptu statements at a Monday press conference that the Mueller investigation was close to closing up, and that he had been “fully briefed on the investigation.”

Roger Stone plead not guilty to the Special Counsel’s charges.

Trump’s Job Approval: 39.6%

Week 105: January 20-26

Immigration/Shut Down News

This is an article about a border town where the residents do not want the wall. They chafed at the feeling of enclosure they felt from the barbed wire the military placed on the fencing last month. This is the same place Neilson came just before the November election to unveil a plaque, trying to suggest this was the first part of Trump’s new wall. One resident: “Before we started this project here to do the replacement, Border Patrol came to visit us about three times to ask us to please participate in avoiding the drama. They came to say, three times, ‘You guys, just so you know, we’re starting this project, and it’s not the wall,” recounted Ms. Hurtado, a Democrat who did not vote for the president. “And then here comes Trump and says, ‘It’s the wall!’”

Jamelle Bouie’s debut op-ed for the New York Times argues that Pelosi was right to call the wall immoral: “It would stand as a lasting reminder of the white racial hostility surging through this moment in American history, a monument to this particular drive to preserve the United States as a white man’s country. In fact, you can almost think of the wall as a modern-day Confederate monument.”

On Wednesday Trump sent a letter to Pelosi stating that he would still address Congress for the State of the Union; she sent a return letter stating that he would not. Then Trump announced he will postpone the speech until after the shut down.

On Friday the Trump administration is starting a new asylum policy that will make asylum seekers wait in Mexico for their case to be processed: “The policy change means that people who are trying to exercise their legal right to seek asylum will be barred from the US for as much as a year while they wait for their claim to come before a judge. It is the most sweeping development in Trump’s ongoing crackdown on asylum seekers, who are largely from Central America, and disproportionately children and families.”

By Friday, Trump signed a bill reopening the government for three weeks. It was the same deal he turned down before the shutdown.

Russia Investigation

On Friday Roger Stone was indicted by the Special Counsel’s Grand Jury. He was accused on seven counts, including obstruction of justice, witness tampering and false statements to FBI and Congress FBI arrested him at his home just before 6AM. Some important quotes: “After the July 22, 2016 release of stolen DNC emails by Organization 1, a senior Trump Campaign official was directed to contact STONE about any additional releases and what other damaging information Organization 1 had regarding the Clinton Campaign. STONE thereafter told the Trump Campaign about potential future releases of damaging material by Organization 1.”
“Shortly after Organization 1’s release, an associate of the high ranking Trump Campaign official sent a text message to STONE that read “well done.””

After continued threat’s by Trump to investigate Cohen’s father-in-law, Cohen notified Congress that he would not testify before them in February. Some speculate there are other reasons he backed out: the Special Counsel advising him not to; fear of hostile questions from Republicans; and to build the case for obstruction of justice by saying he feels afraid to testify due to Trump’s threats.

NBC news reports that career security specialists who decide security clearances have been overruled by the White House in over 30 cases, including for Kushner. The White House then asked the CIA to give Kushner the highest level of security clearance. They apparently refused and were shocked he was even granted Top Secret clearance based on his file: “questions about his family’s business, his foreign contacts, his foreign travel and meetings he had during the campaign, the sources said, declining to be more specific.”

Trump’s Job Approval: 39.3%

Week 104: January 13-19

Shut Down News

The Shutdown continued into this week, making it the longest in history.

Pelosi canceled the State of the Union today saying that she does not want to put the security and secret service through the work to prepare for one when they are not getting paid due to the shutdown.

Trump and his White House was quiet for about 24 hours. Then they released a letter to Pelosi saying the he was canceling a congressional trip to Afghanistan she was planning on taking Thursday afternoon.

Coppins reports on Friday that the mood in Congress is bleak, that the only thing that will force Trump and/or Pelosi to deal is a national disaster that results from the shutdown.

The Democrats offered an extra billion dollars for border security. Saturday afternoon, Trump announced his offer: three years of protections from deportation for Dreamers in exchange for $5.7 billion for the wall.

In Russia News

There continues to be debate over whether is it appropriate for the FBI to open a counterintelligence investigation against the president. Jack Goldsmith admits that we don’t have all the facts that the FBI did, but it is troubling if FBI agents chose to investigate a president for adopting a foreign policy they disagree with. David French writes a good counter argument, that Executive Order 12333 delegates to the FBI the responsibility of investigating “espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassinations conducted for or on behalf of foreign powers.” He writes: “If Russia has engaged in “espionage” or “other intelligence activities” to induce the president (knowingly or unknowingly) to act on its behalf, then those actions (and their effects) are within the scope of the FBI’s mission. It’s black-letter law under a currently operative presidential order.”

The Senate voted on whether to allow sanctions to continue against Deripaska’s aluminum companies. 11 Republicans joined the Democrats but the 60 vote threshold was not met, so the sanctions will end.

Bob Barr had his two day confirmation hearing this week. He promised to protect the Mueller investigation and allow it to conclude.

At 10:11pm Thursday night Buzzfeed (Anthony Cormier and Jason Leopold) dropped a story that says they have two federal law enforcement officials who say there is documentary evidence that Trump directed Cohen to lie to Congress about Trump Tower Moscow.

Friday evening the Special Counsel Office released a statement about the Buzzfeed story: “BuzzFeed’s description of specific statements to the special counsel’s office, and characterization of documents and testimony obtained by this office, regarding Michael Cohen’s congressional testimony are not accurate.”

Marcy Wheeler was skeptical of the story even before the SCO’s press release.

Immigration News

A federal judge blocked Trump’s move to add a citizenship question to the 202 census.

The Inspector General for DHHS released a report on child separation that claims and unknown number–but as many as “thousands”–of children were separated from their parents at the border prior to Trump and Session’s Zero Tolerance Policy:

  • “Because of the federal government’s failure to keep records about which children in its care had been separated from their parents, the public will never know the full scope of the Trump administration’s use of family separation against border crossers in Trump’s first year and a half in office.”
  • “Sabraw’s order [to tally and reunify] only applied to children who were in HHS custody on June 26. It didn’t apply to children who had already been released.”
  • “In both years [2017-18], parents and close relatives made up about 90 percent of sponsors.But it is possible that a disproportionate number of separated children were placed with unrelated sponsors as foster children — or released because they chose to be returned to their home country (perhaps to reunite with their parents). We don’t know. We’ll never know.”

Trump’s Job Approval: 40.0%

Week 103: January 6-12

Some in the Trump Administration appear to be walking back the Syria pullout decision. First Trump said troops would be out in 30 days, then it was six months, and then the administration said there is no end date set. Now Bolton is saying “American forces would remain in Syria until the last remnants of the Islamic State were defeated and Turkey provided guarantees that it would not strike Kurdish forces allied with the United States.”

However, by Friday the military announced that the Syria pullout had begun, though they would not declare any timeline for security reasons. Then DOD officials walked back the withdraw walk back by saying only equipment was being withdrawn.

Shutdown News

The Trump Administration made an offer to democrats on Sunday night that included $5.7 billion for the wall and $800 million in humanitarian aid for migrants being held at the border. It is unclear if this is the start of serious negotiations. According to the proposal the wall money would buy 234 miles of border barriers “steel bollards instead of any concrete wall.”

Trump made an Oval Office address Tuesday night in an apparent attempt to move public opinion to support his case for ending the government shutdown by funding his wall. According to Trump-Immigration watcher Dara Lind: “he gave the exact same speech he always gives: that immigrants are coming across the border to kill you.”

Another shutdown meeting at the White House went badly on Wednesday: “Stunned Democrats emerged from the meeting in the White House Situation Room declaring that the president had thrown a “temper tantrum” and slammed his hands on the table before leaving with an abrupt “bye-bye.” Republicans disputed the hand slam and blamed Democratic intransigence for prolonging the standoff.”

According to Wall Street Journal reporting, the White House sees an emergency declaration as a face-saving way out of the shutdown standoff: “As a possible way out of the shutdown, Mr. Trump’s advisers in recent weeks have suggested that the president could declare a national emergency to fund the border wall and agree to sign a spending bill without such a provision. While the declaration likely would get tied up in litigation, Mr. Trump would be able to tell supporters he did everything he could to build the wall, one of his top campaign pledges in the 2016 presidential campaign.”

Dara Lind uses this to point out something she has noticed reporting on Trump immigration policy: there is a sense of legal fatalism among White House staff that any policy they enact will be held up in courts. Lind points out how the emergency law works: “He has to declare which of the 100-plus emergency powers given to the president he’s invoking — not just because that’s how the law works, but because he has to identify which pools of emergency money he wants to raid to pay for the wall. (Not that it’s clear there’s even enough money in any of the applicable funds to get to $5.7 billion.)”

Trump had directed the Army Corps of Engineers to see if he can pull money from a $13 fund for disaster relief in Puerto Rico, Florida, Texas and California.

By Friday Trump appeared to be backing off of his threat to declare a national emergency “under pressure from congressional Republicans, his own lawyers and advisers, who say using it as a way out of the government shutdown does not justify the precedent it would set and the legal questions it could raise.”

Ezra Klein sums up why this stalemate is proving so heard to break: “[Trump’s] sense of negotiations is fundamentally zero-sum: One side has to lose and one side has to win. If Trump gives Democrats anything they can present as a win, he will look like a loser. As such, he can’t give them the concessions that might get him the wall because what he’d be giving up — his image as a winner — is more important to him than the policy he’d be gaining.”

In Russia News

We learned on Tuesday that Natalia Veselnitskaya, of the famous Trump Tower meeting, was indicted back in December on charges of obstructing justice in a federal money laundering investigation. Here is a good Lawfare piece on the Veselnitskya obstruction case, explaining what she did to get charged.

Also this week, When Manafort’s lawyers offered a rebuttal to Muller’s sentencing memo, they did not properly set the redactions so we learned among other things that Manafort met with Kilimnik while he was Trump’s campaign chair and shared 2016 polling data.

The Supreme Court ruled against a mystery foreign company and said it must comply with a subpoena that many believe came from the Muller team.

Rod Rosenstein will leave the Justice Department after Barr is confirmed as the new AG.

The White House has hired 17 new lawyers to help White House Counsel protect executive privilege in the face of House investigations, and the potential of Mueller’s report being sent to the Congress.

Then the big news (which warranted a Wittes “Boom!”). Friday night the New York Times reported that in the period between Comey’s firing and Meuller’s appointment the FBI opened a counterintelligence investigation against Trump: They worried Trump was: “working on behalf of Russia against American interests… president’s own actions constituted a possible threat to national security… knowingly working for Russia or had unwittingly fallen under Moscow’s influence.” The FBI was already suspicious of Trump’s behavior toward Russia but three events motivated them to open the investigation: firing Comey; admitting in a letter that he wanted the public to know he was not under investigation for ties to Russia; admitting on air that he fired Comey because of the Russia investigation.

This reporting came to light because someone (probably from Congress) leaked testimony of FBI general counsel James Baker, who did not disclose the investigation but said this: “Not only would it be an issue of obstructing an investigation, but the obstruction itself would hurt our ability to figure out what the Russians had done, and that is what would be the threat to national security.”

Ben Wittes published his thoughts on this, which included a quote from one of Baker’s Lawfare essays: “A lot of the criticism seems to be driven by the notion that the FBI’s investigation was, and is, an effort to undermine or discredit President Trump. That assumption is wrong. The FBI’s investigation must be viewed in the context of the bureau’s decades-long effort to detect, disrupt and defeat the intelligence activities of the governments of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation that are contrary to the fundamental and long-term interests of the United States. The FBI’s counterintelligence investigation regarding the 2016 campaign fundamentally was not about Donald Trump but was about Russia. Full stop. It was always about Russia. It was about what Russia was, and is, doing and planning. Of course, if that investigation revealed that anyone—Russian or American—committed crimes in connection with Russian intelligence activities or unlawfully interfered with the investigation, the FBI has an obligation under the law to investigate such crimes and to seek to bring those responsible to justice. The FBI’s enduring counterintelligence mission is the reason the Russia investigation will, and should, continue—no matter who is fired, pardoned or impeached (emphasis added).”

Wittes believes that this new reporting means that the obstruction investigation into Trump’s actions is tightly linked to the collusion/Russian interference investigation: “The reporting Schmidt shared with me about Baker’s testimony suggests rather strongly that the FBI did not think of the Comey firing simply as a possible obstruction of justice. Officials thought of it, rather, in the context of the underlying counterintelligence purpose of the Russia investigation. At one point, Baker was asked whether firing Director Comey added to the threat to national security the FBI was confronting. ‘Yes,’ Baker responds.”

Then the Washington Post reported on Saturday evening that Trump went to unusual lengths to keep secret the content of his meetings with Putin, including that he took possession of his interpreter’s notes after a 2017 meeting in Hamburg: “U.S. officials said there is no detailed record, even in classified files, of Trump’s face-to-face interactions with the Russian leader at five locations over the past two years.”

Trump’s Job Approval: 41.00%

Trump is 5 weeks into his 13th Approval Dip

Trump is now in the 13th sustained job approval decline of his presidency. If it were to end now the dip would receive a rank of 5 on the 10 point scale relative to all of his other dips. The last dip was a 6 and lasted from August to September. His numbers improved from that point and bobbed around 42% until the week of December 9. That was the week Cohen was sentenced to three years in prison, and there was also some Flynn and Manafort news swirling around.

These dips almost always result from a confluence of negative new coverage. So what happened after news of Trump’s legal troubles? Jim Mattis resigned in protest, and then the government shut down. The shutdown will continue to be a negative news story that looks to continue hurting Trump’s approval, and this weekend there was some new major developments in the Russia investigation which may drag him down even further. Stay tuned.

Week 101-102: December 23-January 5

Trump and Melania made his first visit to troops as President. They flew to Iraq the day after Christmas, and also visited troops in Germany. Some critics accused him of politicizing the military due to the fact there was some Trump paraphernalia among the troops and he spoke to them about political problems in Washington.

Mitt Romney wrote an op-ed the day before he was sworn in as the senator from Utah. The purpose was to stake a claim against Trump’s character, and lay out some ground rules for how he will deal with Trump as senator:

  • “his conduct over the past two years, particularly his actions last month, is evidence that the president has not risen to the mantle of the office.”
  • “To a great degree, a presidency shapes the public character of the nation. A president should unite us and inspire us to follow ‘our better angels.’ A president should demonstrate the essential qualities of honesty and integrity, and elevate the national discourse with comity and mutual respect. … With the nation so divided, resentful and angry, presidential leadership in qualities of character is indispensable. And it is in this province where the incumbent’s shortfall has been most glaring.”
  • “I do not intend to comment on every tweet or fault. But I will speak out against significant statements or actions that are divisive, racist, sexist, anti-immigrant, dishonest or destructive to democratic institutions.”

Trump held one of his performative cabinet meetings where he said some strange things. What got most attention was his claim that Russians were justified in invading Afghanistan in the 1980s. It had David Frum wondering: “Putin-style glorification of the Soviet regime is entering the mind of the president, inspiring his words and—who knows—perhaps shaping his actions. How that propaganda is reaching him—by which channels, via which persons—seems an important if not urgent question.” Jonathan Chait wonders the same, and notes that the Putin government will release a revised history of the invasion that mirrors what Trump said: “it raises the question of just where Trump is hearing this stuff. He’s not getting pro-Soviet revisionist history from Fox & Friends. He’s also probably not reading alternative histories of central Asia. So who planted this idea in Trump’s head, anyway?”

The government is still partially shut down due to an impasse over funding the border wall. Nancy Pelosi was sworn in as Speaker of the House Thursday January 3rd, and the Democrats passed the same funding bill that the Senate approved previously. McConnel said he will not take up anything that Trump won’t sign.

The Trump Administration is looking into declaring an official state of emergency so that they can divert funds to build the wall.

In Immigration News:

An 8 year old Guatemalan boy died in custody on Christmas day. He had been in custody for six days, which is against the Florres Decree. Border Patrol agents are revising policies in the wake of the death.

Here is a good New York Times summation of problems at the US-Mexico border: Overcrowding in shelters; More children are getting sick; mass drop offs on city streets; the build up in Tijuana. This is all “a result of a failed gamble on the part of the Trump administration that a succession of ever-harsher border policies would deter the flood of migrants coming from Central America.

It has not, and the failure to spend money on expanding border processing facilities, better transportation and broader networks of cooperation with private charities, they say, has led to the current problems with overcrowding, health threats and uncontrolled releases of migrants in cities along the border.”

Here is an explainer for why the mass drop offs are happening. Border Patrol is apprehending more migrants than ICE can take into custody due to shelter space limitations. For families, which is most cases, the hand off must happen with 72 hours. So ICE is releasing hundreds of migrants to clear space for detention, and Border Patrol is releasing hundreds who cannot be taken in by ICE.

Trump’s job approve: 41.4%

Week 100: December 16-22

Trump has ordered a full withdrawal of US troops from Syria, and a withdrawal of half of our troops from Afghanistan. There was confusion on Wednesday because it was announced via tweet and all the usual stakeholders were blindsided by the decision. There was harsh and immediate disapproval from Congress, including Trump’s usual allies.

Mattis resigned in protest on Thursday. In his letter he wrote: “our strength as a nation is inextricably linked to the strength of our unique and comprehensive system of alliances and partnerships….NATO’s 29 democracies demonstrated that strength in their commitment to fighting alongside us following the 9-11 attack on America. The Defeat-ISIS coalition of 74 nations is further proof. …we must be resolute and unambiguous in our approach to those countries whose strategic interests are increasingly in tension with ours. It is clear that China and Russia, for example, want to shape a world consistent with their authoritarian model — gaining veto authority over other nations’ economic, diplomatic, and security decisions… on treating allies with respect and also being clear-eyed about both malign actors and strategic competitors… Because you have the right to have a Secretary of Defense whose views are better aligned with yours on these and other subjects, I believe it is right for me to step down from my position. “

Reports indicate he went to the White House prepared to resign but tried to persuade Trump not to withdraw from Syria and Afghanistan. When he returned to the Pentagon he distributed his letter.

Blowback from GOP members in Congress was immediate. Most telling was from McConnell: “It’s essential that the United States maintain and strengthen the post-World War II alliances that have been carefully built by leaders in both parties. We must also maintain a cleareyed understanding of our friends and foes, and recognize that nations like Russia are among the latter. So I was sorry to learn that Secretary Mattis, who shares those clear principles, will soon depart the administration. But I am particularly distressed that he is resigning due to sharp differences with the president on these and other key aspects of America’s global leadership.”

The Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue has released a rule the imposes work requirements on food stamp recipients. The farm bill that Trump signed this week dropped the very same requirement after bipartisan negotiations.

The Education and Justice Departments are planning on rescinding Obama-era rules that “advised schools on how to dole out discipline in a nondiscriminatory manner and examine education data to look for racial disparities that could flag a federal civil rights violation.” A draft of a letter from Devos’s office says “The guidance burdened local school districts, potentially exceeded the departments’ legal authority and may have made students less safe.”

An injunction earlier this week against Trump’s stricter asylum policies–that limited the reasons people could request asylum–was upheld by the Supreme Court. Roberts joined the four liberal justices.

Finally, due to an impasse over spending $5 billion on Trump’s border wall, Congress and the White House could not agree to a spending bill and the government partially shut down Friday at midnight. The Senate adjourned until December 27.

In Russia News:

On Monday, Flynn’s former business partner was charged with illegally lobbying on behalf of Turkey: “The indictment demonstrates the extent to which Flynn was secretly working to advance the interests of his Turkish clients while publicly serving as a key surrogate to Donald Trump and auditioning for a role in his administration.”

The next day there was a scene at the Flynn sentencing. The Judge castigated Flynn and his lawyers for suggesting he was duped by the FBI and made them walk that back and repeatedly made Flynn admit that he was guilty of lying. The judge said what Flynn did regarding lobbying for Turkey was “selling out our country” and that he was disgusted by it. Then he postponed sentencing until March so that Flynn could cooperate more and presumably made the judge feel better about giving him no prison time, which was the Special Counsel’s recommendation.

Senate-commissioned reports on Russian use of social media to interfere with the 2016 elections came out this week. It shows more widespread visibility of fake accounts than previously known, and that African Americans were targeted heavily.

According to the head researcher who reviewed all the social media data: “Russia was able to masquerade successfully as a collection of American media entities, managing fake personas and developing communities of hundreds of thousands, building influence over a period of years and using it to manipulate and exploit existing political and societal divisions…. It propagated lies about voting rules and processes, attempted to steer voters toward third-party candidates and created stories that advocated not voting.”

Wired compiled a summary of all 17 investigations of Trump and/or Russia. It spans seven different sets of prosecutors and investigators from Mueller to the SDNY to the NY State Attorney General, to the US Attorney of DC, to the Eastern District of Virginia.

There was big news in one of those investigations, by the New York Attorney General into Trump’s charity: “The Donald J. Trump Foundation, once billed as the charitable arm of the president’s financial empire, agreed to dissolve on Tuesday and give away all its remaining assets under court supervision as part of an ongoing investigation and lawsuit by the New York attorney general.”

Barr wrote a memo over the summer explaining why Mueller’s obstruction case is not grounded in DOJ policy or law. He sent the memo unsolicited to both DOJ and Trump’s legal team. Lawfare explains that Barr is making assumptions in this memo without actually knowing the fact pattern Mueller has. The question is if Barr will change his views when he gets access to what Mueller knows.

We also finally got word from DOJ about Whitaker’s status with the Special Counsel investigation: “A senior department official said on Thursday that Mr. Whitaker had not been receiving briefings on the special counsel investigation, but had decided on Wednesday that he would not recuse himself and would instead assume final say over major investigative or prosecutorial actions Mr. Mueller wants to take.” Whitaker did not submit himself to a formal ethics review process but instead “engaged in an informal conversation with the department’s career ethics lawyers that focused on statements like those he had made as a political commentator.” The ethics lawyers suggested he should recuse himself, but their advice is not binding and he has decided against it.

According to Just Security: “Whitaker consulted with an unspecified number of ‘senior’ DOJ ethics officials. Those officials advised him (apparently without dissent) that Whitaker should recuse himself from the Russia investigation because, in their view, ‘a reasonable person with knowledge of the relevant facts likely would question [Whitaker’s] impartiality.”

CNN reports that Trump has vented to Whitaker about his unhappiness about his legal woes, specifically about Cohen and the Souther District of New York: “Trump was frustrated, the sources said, that prosecutors Matt Whitaker oversees filed charges that made Trump look bad. None of the sources suggested that the President directed Whitaker to stop the investigation, but rather lashed out at what he felt was an unfair situation…. Trump pressed Whitaker on why more wasn’t being done to control prosecutors in New York who brought the charges in the first place, suggesting they were going rogue.”

Trump’s Job Approval: 42.4%

Week 99: December 9-15

Nick Ayers, Pence’s chief of staff whom Trump had tapped to replace Kelly as his own chief of staff, has turned down the offer and announced he is leaving the administration entirely by the end of the year.

On Friday Chris Christie turned down Trump’s offer to be his chief of staff. According to the Washington Post: “A person close to Christie said a number of current and former White House aides warned Christie that the building was unmanageable and that ‘no one can have success there.'” Mulveney was given the job on what appears to be an interim basis. 

Pelosi, Schumer, Trump and Pence met in the Oval Office to discuss the upcoming budget showdown and Trump’s demand for wall spending. Trump invited cameras into the room, and the ensuing argument was broadcast live. Trump said he would be happy to shut the government down over border security.

Michael Isikoff reports that Barr was tapped to be Trump’s defense laywer at least twice before Trump nominated him to Attorney General. The article also details negative comments about Mueller Barr has made in the last year.

Federal prosecutors have opened an investigation to see if the Trump inaugural committee misspent donor funds by pumping money into the Trump Organization or other kids of graft, and also whether foreign countries mostly in the Middle East made illegal donations to the committee. According to ProPublica, Ivanka is implicated: “A top inaugural planner emailed Ivanka and others at the company to ‘express my concern’ that the hotel was overcharging for its event spaces, worrying of what would happen ‘when this is audited.'” $40 million is unaccounted for.

The Texas judge finally released his Obamacare decision. He struck down the entire law. This does not go into effect until it is upheld by higher courts. 

Ryan Zinke resigned from as Interior Secretary.  

In Hush Money News: 

On Wednesday, Cohen was sentenced to three years in jail for “tax evasion, false bank statements, campaign-finance violations, and lying to Congress.”

David Pecker and AMI admitted to making the $150,000 payment to McDougal to cover up her affair with Trump. They have made a deal with federal investigators to provide information about the case, and will not be charged with any crimes.

In Russia News:

In preparation for Flynn’s sentencing next week, his lawyers released a letter suggesting he was tricked into lying to the FBI. This caused Mueller’s team to send a partially redacted rebuttal to the judge. According to the New York Times: “prosecutors explained his confidence … as a result of the numerous dishonest accounts he had already given about his conversations with Mr. Kislyak. ‘By the time of the F.B.I. interview,’ they wrote, ‘the defendant was committed to his false story.’”  

In Immigration News: 

Ice arrested 170 undocumented immigrants who came forward to sponsor or claim migrant children being held in custody. 109 had no criminal record. Nearly 80% of the people who came forward to sponsor children were not in the country legally.


Trump’s Job Approval: 42.5% 

Week 98: December 2-8

In Russia News:

Some Trump tweets Monday morning praised Stone for not cooperating, and that Cohen was a liar who should be sentenced to maximum time. George Conway tweeted a suggestion that this might be witness tampering. Experts say it’s close but may not be provable in court.

Here is an Lawfare explainer of the witness tampering law and how it may or may not apply in this case.

In an addendum to Flynn’s sentencing memo, Mueller’s team writes that Flynn sat for 19 interviews, assisting three separate criminal investigations, only one of which is the Russian collusion investigation, and that some of the benefit Flynn has provided “may not be fully realized at this time because the investigations in which he has provided assistance are ongoing.” Muller is recommending no jail time.

There are still questions about whether or not Whitaker has recused himself from the Mueller investigation, and whether or not he has seen the redacted information (among other documents) in the Flynn sentencing memo. So far DOJ is not commenting when asked.

Court documents about Cohen and Manafort were released late Friday afternoon from SDNY and Muller. The Manafort sentencing memo came from Muller and accused Manafort of lying about being in contact with Kilimnick, about being in contact with senior administration officials as late as February 2018, and other matters. He also lied about a $125,000 payment to a firm, and this section was heavily redacted. Here is the Manafort document.

The SDNY issued a 40 page non-redacted sentencing memo that recommended the judge “impose a substantial term of imprisonment.” Cohen admitted to discussing with Trump “contacting the Kremlin in the fall of 2015, months after the beginning of his presidential bid, to organize a meeting between Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin at the U.N. General Assembly in September 2015.” Also, the government accused Cohen of crimes in paying hush money to Daniels and McDougal: “Cohen’s commission of two campaign finance crimes on the eve of the 2016 election for President of the United States struck a blow to one of the core goals of the federal campaign finance laws: transparency. While many Americans who desired a particular outcome to the election knocked on doors, toiled at phone banks, or found any number of other legal ways to make their voices heard, Cohen sought to influence the election from the shadows. He did so by orchestrating secret and illegal payments to silence two women who otherwise would have made public their alleged extramarital affairs… Cohen deceived the voting public by hiding alleged facts that he believed would have had a substantial effect on the Election.”

The SDNY also said Trump directed Cohen to commit these crimes: “With respect to both payments, Cohen acted with the intent to influence the 2016 presidential election. Cohen coordinated his actions with one or more members of the campaign, including through meetings and phone calls, about the fact, nature, and timing of the payments. In particular, and as Cohen himself has now admitted, with respect to both payments, he acted in coordination with and at the direction of Individual-1.”

From Lawfare: “this is the first time that the government has alleged in its own voice that President Trump is personally involved in what it considers to be federal offenses.”

Mueller for the first time is publicly connecting the Trump Tower Moscow deal with the election collusion investigation: According to Buzfeed news: “The activity surrounding the Trump Tower Moscow project is ‘particularly’ relevant, Mueller said, because it happened in the time when ‘sustained efforts by the Russian government to interfere’ in the election were taking place.” A Russian athlete named Dmitry Klokov reached out to Cohen in the November 2015 about the Moscow Project, offering to connect Trump and Putin and promising “political synergy.” He told Cohen that “such a meeting could have a ‘phenomenal’ impact ‘not only in political but in a business dimension as well.'”

Reactions: 

At 6:00pm Trump tweeted: “Totally clears the President. Thank you!”

David French’s first impression Friday night was to make comparisons to Nixon and Clinton articles of impeachment about encouraging and helping others to lie: “it is highly likely that senior Trump officials reviewed Cohen’s prepared, false testimony before he lied to Congress. This raises two important questions. Was Trump aware of the substance of Cohen’s testimony? If so, was Trump aware that Cohen’s testimony was false?… Nothing is yet set in stone, but tonight was a very bad night for his presidency. Donald Trump’s legal problems continue to mount.”

Ken White (PopeHat on Twitter) writes: “If the Southern District’s fury at Cohen is notable, its explicit accusation that President Trump directed and coordinated campaign-finance violations is simply stunning. The prosecutors’ openness suggests that they are sure of their evidence and have mostly finished collecting it. It’s a sign of a fully developed, late-game investigation of the president’s role, one that may soon make its way to Congress.” Also: “That statement suggests that the special counsel believes that someone in the Trump administration knew of, and approved in advance, Cohen’s lies to Congress. That’s explosive, and potentially impeachable if Trump himself is implicated.”

Andrew McCarthy goes into detail about the campaign finance violations Cohen is charged with, and predicts that SDNY will indict Trump: “According to prosecutors, Pecker arranged with Cohen that the Enquirer would buy McDougal’s story for $150,000 and bury it. Although it was contemplated that Cohen would reimburse Pecker (and then be reimbursed by Trump), the reimbursement did not happen. Cohen, therefore, pleaded guilty not to making his own excessive contribution but to causing a third party to make an illegal contribution. Cohen says he was operating at Trump’s direction. Logically, then, if this is true and Cohen caused the third-party illegal contribution, so did the president. Notably: prosecutors have given Pecker and another American Media executive, Dylan Howard, immunity from prosecution. Do you think prosecutors did that to tighten up the case against Cohen? I don’t.”

In other news:

The funeral of George H.W. Bush was held in the national cathedral on Wednesday. Trump and Melania attended, and sat with all the previous presidents and first ladies in one pew. It was the first time Trump was with all the living presidents.

A US district judge has said an emoluments case against Trump can proceed so long as discovery is limited to the Trump hotel is DC. Maryland and DC now have 13 subpoenas for records that may show Trump has received emoluments from foreign countries through the hotel.

The Washington Post reports that the Saudi’s used veteran groups to send veterans to DC to lobby Congress and put them up in Trump Hotel. They booked blocks of rooms for 500 nights. One veteran initially “believed the trips were organized by other veterans, but that puzzled him, because this group spent money like no veterans group he had ever worked with. There were private hotel rooms, open bars, free dinners. Then, Garcia said, one of the organizers who had been drinking minibar champagne mentioned a Saudi prince. ‘I said, Oh, we were just used to give Trump money,’ Garcia said.”

Haspel gave a classified briefing to senators Tuesday that convinced them the crown prince was directly responsible for the Khasoggi murder: “The intelligence agency is also believed to have evidence that the crown prince communicated repeatedly with an aide who commanded the team that assassinated Mr. Khashoggi, around the time of the journalist’s death on Oct. 2.” Senators suggest Matis and Pompeo are being misleading by sugesting that there is not “smoking gun” evidence of the prince’s guilt.

Friday morning, Trump announced he was downgrading the UN ambassador to a sub-cabinet position, and appointed former Fox News anchor Heather Nauert to the role. He appointed William Barr to be his next Attorney General; he previously held the job for H.W. Bush. And Trump announced Kelly will leave the White House by the end of the year. 

Trump’s Job Approval Rating: 42.2%